1. 1. Solar Physics, including Helioseismology, solar dynamics (solar flares, energy release in soft X-ray and EUV during solar flares, solar spectral variability in soft X-ray and EUV, CME initiation, Solar Cycle Irradiance changes and how it affects the Climate Changes), and absolute solar irradiances in soft X-ray and EUV: comparison and analyzes.
2. Ground-based and space instrumentation for solar and helio-physics research including detectors, imaging (telescopes) and non-imaging instruments.
3. Adaptive optics.
4. Radiation and shielding measurements and applications.
5. Space weather.
6. Degradation of soft X-ray and EUV instruments.
7. Cutting-edge instrumentation (optics, electronics) with a form-factor suitable for Cube and Nano-satellites.